Psoriasis is a skin disease that causes a serious discomfort to a person with this disease.During their course, the strap periods appear during the complex treatment.But with the appearance of negative factors, which involve violation of the diet, hypothermia of the body and stressful situations, exacerbations may occur.
Even after the healing of a person from this disease, the manifestation of psoriasis can follow him in the future throughout his life.For this reason you need to know which symptoms you can recognize psoriasis in the initial phase.In this case, it becomes possible to detect disease and timely treatment.Thanks to that, the patient will be able to solve these diseases in a short time and avoid serious negative health consequences that Psoriasis brings.
As psoriasis begins: the causes of the disease
According to experts, the main reason that causes the appearance of this leather illness is a hereditary predisposition.If parents suffered from dermatosis during their lives, then there is a high risk that their child will get and light vulnerability before this disease.With genetic predisposition, dermatologists distinguish other factors that cause psoriasis appearance:
- impaired functions of the immune system;
- Diseases of contagious nature, human transmission;
- Endocrine system diseases;
- stress;
- a predisposition of a person for allergic pathologies;
- Long taking drugs.
When a person has psoriasis, the hotspot is usually localized on their hands and elbows, and in addition, on the body and scalp.In some cases, the surface of the flexion appear on the surface of the limbs.It is not uncommon when psoriasis manifested in the area of groin and armpits.Taking into account the reasons leading to the occurrence of disease, dermatologists share this disease into two main types:
Psoriasis type 1
His phenomenon in children, as well as adolescents, occurs against the background of the presence of genetic predisposition.Even in the third and fourth generations, the transfer of this disease can happen in inheritance.Patients with psoriasis in 60% of cases have relatives that also suffer from this disease.
Psoriasis type 2
In people who crossed the age line 40 years old, this disease is often revealed.In this case, the reasons causing his appearance are not only heritage, but also violations that arose in the immune system.The disease often affects the joints and legs.
What does psoriasis look like in the initial phase?
The appearance of the rash on the human body in the initial phase of this disease is sudden.It all starts with the focus of inflammation, which are localized on the hands and legs.They can also appear on the scalp, as well as on the body.When this disease occurs in children, in its initial phase, it has a strong similarity to allergies or diathesis, with which inexperienced doctors are confused.
In babies, the disease also begins the inflammation focus, which can appear in atypical places.Or may occur in the areas of the body in which friction of clothing occurs.This is the main gratitude of this leather illness.The efficiency of treatment of diseases is largely dependent on how properly and a timely manner is diagnosed.
When the focus of inflammation appears, the papule is the first to appear, which is a pimple reddish-pink shade.In its form is a circle, and its limits are clearly exposed.Papules formed in the location of the inflammation tend to merge.As a result, plaques form.They may vary in size and be wide various forms.Skin occurring plaques have a gray scale coating.They are separated from the skin, they are quite simple.It seems that the skin in the area of localization is lit and, in addition, is swollen.The occurrence of a rash on the human body in the initial phase of the belt psoriasis as a rule, is accompanied by strong itches.
If you rub the papules, you can see the signs that experts call psoriatic triad.It is on them that a dermatologist can do exactly the diagnosis.
- Phenomenon of the disputed spot.When the doctor touches the panel that came into the focus of the inflammation, the surface is acquired by a white shade.As a result, there is a slight separation of the scales, and the plaque itself becomes like a lost drop of antiquity.
- Thermal film phenomenon.With further cutting, papules are removed and you can see the red surface.
- Phenomenon "Blood Rose".If you continue to scratch the board, then small droplets of blood patterns on the surface.They are proof of the presence of small bleeding.
In addition to the development of psoriasis in the initial phase, in some cases, complications may occur in the form of exterative phenomena.In this case, exudate, which is a serous fluid located in the Papulus, absorbed by scales, and as a result forms a rough bark.
If the doctor removes such a crust and then you can detect wet areas of the skin.The main danger of such phenomena is that the infection of the bacterial nature can join the basic disease.If the disease is advancing in their development, then the growth of plaque can happen to significant sizes.As a result, they capture large areas on the body of the sick person.
The flow of psoriasis can last up to a few weeks.How long will it take, depends mainly about the patient's condition, and in addition to the treatment and resistance of the body.
Drug treatment
In order to achieve a positive result and saved a person from Psoriasis, it is necessary to treat the disease all over.Many methods have recently developed these diseases that have shown that their efficiency have been developed.Even if with their assistance, it is not possible to obtain a complete disposal of this disease, the patient will resolve unpleasant symptoms - peeling rashes, which are the main reason for reducing patients with this serious disease of life.
The course of therapy begins with the fact that the factors must be excluded which can cause the excretion of the exacerbated skin leak period.In addition, in order for treatment to be effective, the patient should review his diet and adhere to a special diet offered by a dermatologist.
In the initial phase of this disease, treatment tactics gradually appear.Currently, the use of cytostatics has declined significantly.Along with them, hormonal medications are much less used, which have a lot of side effects that cause serious health harm.Now experts prescribe aromatic retinoids to achieve the alleviation of acute conditions and weakening symptoms.
Along with them, non-destructive drugs in the form of fat, gels or spray are prescribed.Even in the treatment process, therapeutic shampoos are prescribed, and in addition to them, solutions and emulsions.Widespread use in the treatment of the initial phase of psoriasis to remove received symptoms:
- tar drugs;
- Sololol;
- oil;
- Keratolytic medications.
During the treatment of psoriasis, regardless of the form of this leather illness, general and local therapy are performed.For increasing treatment efficiency, physiotherapy procedures are prescribed.Corrections should be made in a lifestyle of a sick person.
There are also changes in the diet of your diet.The general treatment of psoriasis on the body, arms and elbows is mainly in appointing sedatives.In order to mitigate a difficult itching, which is one of the symptoms of this disease, a dermatologist can prescribe a sedative.Antihistamines are prescribed.With complex treatment, the patient is prescribed by immunomodulators and further prescribed vitamin complexes for maintaining the protective forces of the immune system.
Patients diagnosed with arthropathic psoriasis are localized on hand joints, a dermatologist usually prescribes a non-anti-inflammatory tool.In addition, hormonal medications are prescribed during the treatment process.Note that they are shown only in severe cases of disease development.All medications that patient take during treatment prescribes a doctor.It is worth noting that the course of treatment should not be long due to the side effects in drugs taken.
Physiotherapy procedures are actively used for successful removal of psoriasis symptoms:
- UV exposure;
- Paraffin baths;
- Puva-therapy;
- Work and sulfide baths.
The relief of the patient of patient suffering psoriasis provides sessions of magnetic laser therapy, as well as electrons.In recent years, dermatologists in the treatment of psoriasis are increasingly prescribing such a procedure as a surgery.The sessions of cryotherapy are also prescribed.
Specialists prescribe anti-inflammatory fats, taking into account the stage of disease development.They are usually prescribed salicyl, ichthyol or sulfur ointment.Experts recommend that patients make hand bath baths, using decomposition prepared from medicinal herbs - chamomile and kamens, as well as calenders and arrays.
You can top up traditional methods of treatment with drugs performed at home.Effective remover of psoriasis symptoms are baths from sea salt.Also, the patient can lubricate the focus with inflammation with a mixture consisting of a children's cream and a powder series.Peeling, which occurred with psoriasis, makes it easier to remove the birch tar.And to deal with such an unpleasant symptom as itching, the spruce infusion should be used.
In the treatment of disease that appeared on the head, it is necessary to avoid waiting for the skin, because in this case the plaques are in the focus of inflammation, injuries were injured.As a result, the appearance of new psorithic rashes is made.
To reduce unpleasant discomfort due to constantly present itching and elimination of dandruff, it is necessary to use special shampoos.In addition, regular rinsing needs to be implemented, using decodes prepared from medicinal plants that have an anti-inflammatory effect for this.A very effective medicine is decompressed chamomile, sage and series.In water, which use rinsing patients, you can add wrinkle extract or make a spoon as an additive.
Conclusion
Psoriasis is a severe disease that many face.His appearance brings discomfort to the life of a sick person, so any suffering from this disease has a desire to resolve the diseases as quickly as possible.If there are such uncomfortable symptoms in your life as peeling the skin and constantly itching, then in this case would not appear to visit the doctor.It is necessary to contact a dermatologist as soon as possible to diagnose a disease.
Timely treatment with efficient drugs allows you to speed up a quick cure for this leather disease.Keep in mind that the treatment process should take a comprehensive take place.In this case, the healing dates are noticeably reduced.In order to achieve the maximum efficiency of treatment process, medications must be supplemented using different decoctions that can be prepared at home.Their use allows you to facilitate the painful condition and reduce the treatment of psoriasis.